In 1700, when his soldiers successfully captured the Panhala Fort, his ranks were elevated to Faujdar (Garrison Commander) of Bijapur by Aurangzeb. His ranks gradually improved after his successful missions. In 1698, he crushed a rebellion in Nagori (Bijapur) at the orders of Aurangzeb. In 1693, he successfully resisted the Panhala Fort attack by the Maratha army. At the tender age of 19, he was titled Chin Qilich Khan (Child Swordman) by Aurangzeb in 1690. Soon he developed an excellent reputation in the eyes of the Mughal King. While Nizam Ul Mulk was a teen, he began going with his father to wars.

Feroze Jung also served as a General in Aurangzeb's army and later became the Governor of Gujarat. Kilich Khan's son was Feroze Jung, the father of Nizam Ul Mulk. He also served as the Governor of Zafarabad (Bidar). Nizam's Grandfather, Kilich Khan, migrated to India from Uzbekistan and joined the Deccan army of Aurangzeb in 1657. His father was Gazi ud-Din Khan Feroze Jung 1, and his mother was Wazir un-Nissa, the daughter of Sadullah Khan, the Grand Vizier in the court of Mughal ruler Shah Jahan. Nizam Ul Mulk was born in Agra on 11th August 1671. UPSC Aspirants can boost their IAS preparation through Testbook's UPSC CSE Coaching and improve their chances of selection! Other significant topics related to the UPSC IAS exam on Testbook can also be accessed here!ĭownload important Modern Indian History notes for UPSC Exam with this link! Background of Nizam ul Mulk In this article, we shall learn about Nizam Ul Mulk Asaf Jah, his Life history, his significant achievements and failures, his tenure as Governor of different provinces under the Mughal rule, his establishment of an Independent Asaf Jahi Dynasty in Deccan, etc. This topic comes under the Indian History part of the Mains General Studies Paper 1 syllabus and General Studies Paper -1 of the UPSC Prelims syllabus. Nizam Ul Mulk is an essential part of the UPSC IAS exam syllabus.

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The rulers after him came to be known as the Nizams of Hyderabad. Ultimately in 1724, he established an autonomous rule over the Deccan region known as Asaf Jah Dynasty. He started as a Noble under Mughal Emperor Aurangzeb and remained loyal to him till his death in 1707.Īfter 1707, he was made the Governor of several Mughal provinces. Nizam Ul Mulk, known by names such as Chin Qilich Qamaruddin Khan, Mir Qamar-ud-din Khan Siddiqi, Asaf Jah, and Nizam 1st, was the first Nizam of Hyderabad.

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